At Old Manor Farm we cut the same hay fields year after year and have
a built up a great deal of experience over the years of how to get the
best quality hay from different types of grasses.
Of course the
weather has a huge impact on the hay quality and so we have a large
range of modern machinery to help us get the hay in the barn quickly
when it is ready.
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Meadow Hay
We aim to cut the meadow hay as early in June as the weather permits.
This is when the grass is at its best and most nutritious. Some of the
meadows have been established since World War I and have a diverse
range of grass species. These include Cocksfoot, Timothy, Crested Dogs Tail
and Sweet Vernal. We bale into conventional bales bundled into packs of 21
bales for easy handling by machine or in big bales weighing in the
region of 250kg.
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Timothy Hay
Timothy is a sweet grass species and is usually found in traditional meadows.
Whenever we re-seed long term grass leys, a timothy and ryegrass mixture is
often used as it is particularly palatable to horses.
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Ryegrass Hay
This is usually from the second or third cut from the same fields as our
ryegrass haylage. Cut in July and August, the crops are usually thinner
and take less time to dry than a thick first cut in June. Ryegrass hay is
high in energy and protein and is a favoured forage for performance and hard
work.
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Alfalfa/Lucerne Hay
Alfalfa or Lucerne as it is also known in Europe is a leafy
legume plant grown in drought prone areas due to its deep roots.
Traditionally Alfalfa hay is imported into the UK from the USA
and Canada where it is more commonly grown. Here in the UK it
is often grown and barn dried for use in products such as Alfa A.
We have recently sown down a small area of Alfalfa for making hay.
It is difficult to make on a large scale as the leaves are very
delicate and are easily knocked off the stem of the hay is handled
too aggressively before it is baled. Alfalfa hay is high in
protein, typically 15-18% compared to 8-10% for meadow hay. It is
also low in sugar and is
regularly used for racehorses, pregnant and lactating mares and youngstock.
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